Smaller Hippocampal Volume Among Black and Latinx Youth Living in High-Stigma Contexts

To determine whether structural and individual forms of stigma are associated with neurodevelopment in children.Stigma related to gender, race, and Latinx ethnicity was measured at the structural level using objective state-level indicators of social policies and prejudicial attitudes and at the individual level using self-reports of perceived discrimination. Respective associations of stigma with hippocampal volume and amygdala reactivity to...