Overview of seminal fluid biomarkers for the evaluation of chronic prostatitis: a scoping review

Chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CP/CPPS) is a very common and difficult condition to evaluate, as it is a clinical diagnosis, without a measurable diagnostic "gold standard". The aim of this scoping review is to synthesize all the available data for seminal fluid biomarkers used to assess patients with CP/CPPS.A systematic search to identify all relevant publications was conducted on October 22, 2020 across five databases: Ovid...