The association between cognitive activation and mathematics achievement: a multiple mediation model

This study investigates the mediating roles of mathematics interest and perseverance on the effects of cognitive activation on mathematics achievement. We analysed data from a large-scale survey involving 25,969 eighth grade students from 86 schools in central China. The results show that (1) cognitive activation had a direct and positive effect on students’ mathematics achievement; (2) the positive relationship between cognitive activation and...