The Development of Endothelial Cells in Revascularization of Blood Vessels in Kidney Scaffolds

The kidney is an important organ of the human body. However, the morbidity and mortality of endstage renal disease (ESRD) have been increasing year after year. Currently, the best treatment for ESRD is kidney transplantation. However, the extreme lack of donor kidneys causes many people to die in queues waiting for a kidney source. Fortunately, recent advances in bioengineering, stem cells, and regenerative medicine have raised new hopes that...