Physics

Geology

Aerospace engineering

Micrometeoroid

Bacteria

Hypervelocity

Astronomy

Engineering

Paleontology

Space debris

Habitability

Computer science

Extreme environment

Spacecraft

Environmental science

Planet

Astrobiology

Nature Reviews Materials

Materials for extreme environments can help to protect people, structures and the planet. Extreme temperatures in aeroplane engines, hypervelocity micrometeoroid impacts on satellites, high-speed machining of ceramics and strong radiation doses in nuclear reactors are just some examples of extreme conditions that materials need to withstand. In this Viewpoint, experts working on materials for different types of extreme environments discuss the most exciting advances, opportunities and bottlenecks in their fields.

Materials for extreme environments