A review of fire-extinguishing agent on suppressing lithium-ion batteries fire

Safety issue of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) such as fires and explosions is a significant challenge for their large scale applications. Considering the continuously increased battery energy density and wider large-scale battery pack applications, the possibility of LIBs fire significantly increases. Because of the fast burning and the easy re-ignition characteristics of LIBs, achieving an efficient and prompt LIBs fire suppression is critical...