Cardiac imaging of a patient with unusual presentation of granulomatosis with polyangiitis: A case report and review of the literature

Recent evidence suggests that cardiac involvement in patients with granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) occurs more frequently than previously reported. Multimodality cardiac imaging is gaining attention in the diagnosis, prognostication, and follow-up of such patients; however, the data remain scarce. 2D-TTE was useful for initial screening; while both cardiac magnetic resonance imaging and 18F-fluoro-2-deoxyglucose positron emission...