Reconstruction of Storm‐Time Total Electron Content Using Ionospheric Tomography and Artificial Neural Networks: A Comparative Study Over the African Region

The work presented here aims to evaluate the capabilities of Multi‐Instrument Data Analysis System (MIDAS) compared with artificial neural networks (ANNs) to reconstruct storm‐time total electron content (TEC) over the African low‐latitude and midlatitude regions. For MIDAS, the inversion was done based on the Global Positioning System (GPS) measurements from receiver stations extending from −30 ∘ to 36 ∘ in latitude and 30 ∘ to 44 ∘ in...