Analysis of the increase and decrease algorithms for congestion avoidance in computer networks

Congestion avoidance mechanisms allow a network to operate in the optimal region of low delay and high throughput, thereby, preventing the network from becoming congested. This is different from the traditional congestion control mechanisms that allow the network to recover from the congested state of high delay and low throughput. Both congestion avoidance and congestion control mechanisms are basically resource management problems. They can be...