Rare combination of congenital aplasia of the right pulmonary veins, left ventricular noncompaction, partial membranous obstruction of left-sided pulmonary veins and secundum atrial septal defect

Pulmonary vein stenosis (PVS) is a rare condition and can occur as a congenital condition or can be acquired [ 1 Breinholt J.P. Hawkins J.A. Minich L.A. et al. Pulmonary vein stenosis with normal connection: associated cardiac abnormalities and variable outcome. Ann Thorac Surg. 1999; 68: 164-168 Abstract Full Text Full Text PDF PubMed Scopus (75) Google Scholar , 2 Latson L.A. Prieto L.R. Congenital and acquired pulmonary vein stenosis....