Bone tissue

Cell biology

Engineering

Biology

Biomedical engineering

Materials science

Regeneration (biology)

Chemical engineering

Bone healing

Biomineralization

Mineralized tissues

Nanotechnology

Organic chemistry

Crystallization

Anatomy

Composite material

Medicine

Chemistry

Dentin

Nucleation

Biomaterials Research

Bone regeneration research is currently ongoing in the scientific community. Materials approved for clinical use, and applied to patients, have been developed and produced. However, rather than directly affecting bone regeneration, these materials support bone induction, which regenerates bone. Therefore, the research community is still researching bone tissue regeneration. In the papers published so far, it is hard to find an improvement in the theory of bone regeneration. This review discusses the relationship between the existing theories on hard tissue growth and regeneration and the biomaterials developed so far for this purpose and future research directions.

Biomineralization of bone tissue: calcium phosphate-based inorganics in collagen fibrillar organic matrices