renewable

exergy

integrated energy

carbon neutrality

rooftop

keratectomy

countercurrent chromatography

labels

nitrogen_44626

carbon_70755

power sector

chronic pain management

language models llms

multiperiod

grinding_73100

carbon_129793

lmps

Energy

• P2G, carbon capture, and S–CO2 systems are integrated into a carbon cycle system. • Model of the carbon cycle system from electricity and heat perspective is established. • Renewable energy penetration is promoted by introducing the carbon cycle system. • The carbon emissions of IES are reduced by 89.5% with the carbon cycle system. • The energy and exergy efficiencies are increased by 1% and 0.9%, respectively.

Modeling and optimal dispatch of a carbon-cycle integrated energy system for low-carbon and economic operation