Decision support system

Scheduling (production processes)

Operations research

Operating system

Engineering

Artificial intelligence

Operations management

Transport engineering

Punctuality

Railway system

Computer science

Track (disk drive)

Reliability Engineering & System Safety

Railway track maintenance and renewal are vital for railway safety, train punctuality, and travel comfort. Therefore, having cost-effective maintenance is critical in managing railway infrastructure assets. There has been a considerable amount of research performed on mathematical and decision support models for improving the application of railway track maintenance planning and scheduling. This article reviews the literature in decision support models for railway track maintenance planning and scheduling and transforms the results into a problem taxonomy. Furthermore, the article discusses current approaches in optimising maintenance planning and scheduling, research trends, and possible gaps in the related decision-making models.

A taxonomy of railway track maintenance planning and scheduling: A review and research trends