Statistics

Regular polygon

Optimization problem

Reliability (semiconductor)

Power (physics)

Geometry

Telecommunications

Physics

Energy (signal processing)

Relay

Mathematics

Wireless

Energy harvesting

Mathematical optimization

Quantum mechanics

Wireless sensor network

Computer science

Algorithm

Convex optimization

Computer network

Transmission (telecommunications)

Throughput

IEEE Internet of Things Journal

In industrial wireless sensor networks (IWSNs), a lot of energy is wasted in the form of electromagnetic radiations. It can be effectively utilized with energy harvesting (EH), which absorbs part of the energy in the transmission signal but reduces the throughput and reliability of IWSNs. In this article, we study the throughput optimization of IWSNs with EH from the interference radio-frequency (RF) signal considering the reliability constraint of the industrial information transmission. Under the premise of limited energy supply of EH relays, the throughput maximization of IWSNs is formulated as a nonconvex optimization problem. In order to transform the nonconvex problem to a convex optimization problem, the successive convex approximation (SCA) approach is adopted. Furthermore, a power allocation algorithm is designed to maximize the total transmission rate of the network. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm can maximize the throughput under the primise of SINR reliability.

Reliability-Constrained Throughput Optimization of Industrial Wireless Sensor Networks With Energy Harvesting Relay