Kakutani fixed-point theorem

Brouwer fixed-point theorem

Quantum mechanics

Fixed point

Fixed-point theorem

Pure mathematics

Boundary value problem

Applied mathematics

Banach fixed-point theorem

Schauder fixed point theorem

Physics

Nonlinear system

Mathematics

Mathematical analysis

Geometry

Uniqueness

Picard–Lindelöf theorem

Regular polygon

Advances in Mathematical Physics

We discuss the existence and uniqueness of solutions for the Langevin fractional differential equation and its inclusion counterpart involving the Hilfer fractional derivatives, supplemented with three-point boundary conditions by means of standard tools of the fixed-point theorems for single and multivalued functions. We make use of Banach’s fixed-point theorem to obtain the uniqueness result, while the nonlinear alternative of the Leray-Schauder type and Krasnoselskii’s fixed-point theorem are applied to obtain the existence results for the single-valued problem. Existence results for the convex and nonconvex valued cases of the inclusion problem are derived via the nonlinear alternative for Kakutani’s maps and Covitz and Nadler’s fixed-point theorem respectively. Examples illustrating the obtained results are also constructed. (2010) Mathematics Subject Classifications . This study is classified under the following classification codes: 26A33; 34A08; 34A60; and 34B15.

Three-Point Boundary Value Problems for the Langevin Equation with the Hilfer Fractional Derivative