Physics

Channel (broadcasting)

Reverberation

Noise (video)

Background noise

Image (mathematics)

Machine learning

Anechoic chamber

Artificial intelligence

Acoustics

Separation (statistics)

Source separation

Speech enhancement

Degradation (telecommunications)

Computer science

Speech recognition

Speech processing

Telecommunications

While significant advances have been made with respect to the separation of overlapping speech signals, studies have been largely constrained to mixtures of clean, near anechoic speech, not representative of many real-world scenarios. Although the WHAM! dataset introduced noise to the ubiquitous wsj0-2mix dataset, it did not include reverberation, which is generally present in indoor recordings outside of recording studios. The spectral smearing caused by reverberation can result in significant performance degradation for standard deep learning-based speech separation systems, which rely on spectral structure and the sparsity of speech signals to tease apart sources. To address this, we introduce WHAMR!, an augmented version of WHAM! with synthetic reverberated sources, and provide a thorough baseline analysis of current techniques as well as novel cascaded architectures on the newly introduced conditions.

WHAMR!: Noisy and Reverberant Single-Channel Speech Separation