Nonprobability sampling

Problem-based learning

Mathematics education

Demography

Philosophy

Islam

Communication skills

Service (business)

Biology

Statistics

Mann–Whitney U test

Pedagogy

Economics

Paleontology

Test (biology)

Psychology

Mathematics

Service-learning

Population

Sociology

Cluster sampling

Medicine

Economy

Theology

Medical education

International Journal of Instruction

Students' inadequate 21st century skills are the outcome of teacher-centered learning activities.Previous studies have shown that collaborative inquiry learning improved their generic skills.This experimental research investigated the effect of Local Wisdom-Based ELSII Learning Model (LWB-ELSII) on students' problemsolving skills (PSS) and their communication skills (CS).Cluster random sampling was carried to select 56 preservice Islamic teachers at Islamic State University of Mataram as samples.The PSS Essay Test (PSET) and the Communication Skills Test (CST) were employed.The data were analyzed using Mann-Whitney U test and Spearman's rho correlation at significance level of .05.The results showed that: 1) there were significant differences in the PSS and CS between the experimental and control groups in favour of experimental group students, and 2) there was a positive and significant correlation between the two dependent variables.It is recommended that lecturers apply LWB-ELSII as an alternative solution in improving students' performance.

The Effect of Local Wisdom-Based ELSII Learning Model on the Problem Solving and Communication Skills of Pre-Service Islamic Teachers