Situated

Augmented reality

Biology

Human–computer interaction

Paleontology

Artificial intelligence

Virtual reality

Programming language

Data science

Context (archaeology)

Visualization

Computer science

Visual analytics

Dataflow

Analytics

IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics

We present RagRug, an open-source toolkit for situated analytics. The abilities of RagRug go beyond previous immersive analytics toolkits by focusing on specific requirements emerging when using augmented reality (AR) rather than virtual reality. RagRug combines state of the art visual encoding capabilities with a comprehensive physical-virtual model, which lets application developers systematically describe the physical objects in the real world and their role in AR. We connect AR visualizations with data streams from the Internet of Things using distributed dataflow. To this end, we use reactive programming patterns so that visualizations become context-aware, i.e., they adapt to events coming in from the environment. The resulting authoring system is low-code; it emphasises describing the physical and the virtual world and the dataflow between the elements contained therein. We describe the technical design and implementation of RagRug, and report on five example applications illustrating the toolkit's abilities.

RagRug: A Toolkit for Situated Analytics