Little penguins are more aggressive on islands that experience greater unregulated human disturbance

Animals living near urban habitats face many pressures linked with human disturbance. While individuals vary in their ability to cope with disturbance, it is predicted that individuals in highly disturbed environments will be bolder and more aggressive than those in less disturbed environments. Using little penguins, Eudyptula minor , we investigated whether individual aggressiveness was consistent across trials and whether aggressiveness was...