Parametric optimization-based peer-to-peer energy trading among commercial buildings considering multiple energy conversion

A peer-to-peer energy trading framework of buildings considering multi-energy coupling is presented in this study to improve energy efficiency and achieve cost savings. Microsources, such as photovoltaic and micro-combined heat and power, are used to meet electricity and heating demands, while the problem of unbalanced power is solved via the main grid and other peers through peer-to-peer energy trading. All peers aim to maximize their revenue...