Green-maturation of Cobalt-Oxide nano-sponges for reinforced bacterial apoptosis

Green-reduction mediated the facile maturation of the cobalt nano-precipitates into lumpy nano-sponges. Higher substitutional capping of Withania biomolecules yields ultrafine trimming of nano-sponges than other optimizing concentrations. The fully matured cobalt nano-sponges (Co3O4 NS), engraved with pores and holes reinforce the biocompatible surface area with multiple interacting sites. Ultimately Co3O4 NS enhances trapping of bacteria...