Modelling and Simulation of Flow and Heat Transfer of Ferrofluid under Magnetic Field of Neodymium Block Magnet

Neodymium magnets are the strongest type of permanent magnet commercially available. This investigation aims to numerically study the behavior of ferrofluids in the presence of neodymium block magnets which could be used in a wide range of applications. The problem formulation is derived using the principles of ferrohydrodynamics (FHD) and magnetohydrodynamics (MHD), and the finite volume method is employed for solving the equations. The flow of...