Spontaneous Renal Rupture During Pregnancy: A Contemporary Literature Review and Guide to Management

Spontaneous renal rupture is a rare pregnancy complication, which requires a high index of suspicion for a timely diagnosis to prevent a poor maternal or fetal outcome.This review highlights risk factors, pathophysiology, symptoms, diagnosis, management, and complications of spontaneous renal rupture in pregnancy.A literature search was carried out by research librarians using the PubMed and Web of Science search engines at 2 universities. Fifty...