A deep learning–machine learning fusion approach for the classification of benign, malignant, and intermediate bone tumors

To build and validate deep learning and machine learning fusion models to classify benign, malignant, and intermediate bone tumors based on patient clinical characteristics and conventional radiographs of the lesion.In this retrospective study, data were collected with pathologically confirmed diagnoses of bone tumors between 2012 and 2019. Deep learning and machine learning fusion models were built to classify tumors as benign, malignant, or...