Clinical Features and Outcomes of Combined Pulmonary Fibrosis and Emphysema After Lung Transplantation

Combined pulmonary fibrosis and emphysema (CPFE) is recognized as a characteristic syndrome of smoking-related interstitial lung disease that has a worse prognosis than idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). However, outcomes after lung transplantation for CPFE have not been reported. The aim of this study is to describe the clinical features and outcomes of CPFE after lung transplantation.What are the clinical features and outcomes of CPFE after...