An adaptive real‐time energy management system for a renewable energy‐based microgrid

This paper proposes an adaptive real-time energy scheduling method (RT-EMS) for a microgrid, using a Lyapunov optimization-based real-time approach. Inaccuracy in day-ahead predictions can result in non-optimal solutions to the energy scheduling problem. Although the real-time optimization method eliminates the need to deal with the prediction uncertainties, it ignores the valuable statistical information used in day-ahead stochastic approaches...