Charge carrier

Physics

Meteorology

Charge (physics)

Organic solar cell

Physical chemistry

Atomic physics

Chemical physics

Composite material

Exciton

Chemistry

Materials science

Thermal

Polarization (electrochemistry)

Condensed matter physics

Quantum mechanics

Photoluminescence

Optoelectronics

Polymer

Binding energy

Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Organic solar cells (OSCs) with nonfullerene acceptors (NFAs) exhibit efficient charge generation under small interfacial energy offsets, leading to over 18 % efficiency for the single‐junction devices based on the state‐of‐the‐art NFA of Y6. Herein, to reveal the underlying charge generation mechanisms, we have investigated the exciton binding energy ( E b ) in Y6 by a joint theoretical and experimental study. The results show that owing to strong charge polarization effects, Y6 has remarkable small E b of −0.11–0.15 eV, which is even lower than perovskites in many cases. Moreover, it is peculiar that the photoluminescence is enhanced with temperature, and the energy barrier for separating excitons into charges is evidently lower than the thermal energy according to the temperature dependence of photoluminescence, manifesting direct photogeneration of charge carriers enabled by weak E b in Y6. Thus, charge generation in NFA‐based OSCs shows little dependence on interfacial driving forces.

Small Exciton Binding Energies Enabling Direct Charge Photogeneration Towards Low‐Driving‐Force Organic Solar Cells