Comparative irradiation response of an austenitic stainless steel with its high-entropy alloy counterpart

Two metallic alloys in the quaternary system Fe–Cr–Mn–Ni were irradiated in situ within a transmission electron microscope (TEM) using Xe+ heavy ions in the temperature range of 293–873 K and in the regime of low- (30 keV) and medium-energies (300 keV) with respective maximum doses of around 40 and 140 dpa. The first alloy is the FeCrMnNi high-entropy alloy (HEA) synthesised with the alloying elements close to equimolar composition. The second...