Internal medicine

Portal hypertension

Ascites

Conservative management

Gastroenterology

Natural history

Surgery

Intensive care medicine

Cirrhosis

Portal vein thrombosis

Thrombosis

Chronic liver disease

Liver transplantation

Portal venous pressure

Transplantation

Medicine

Current Gastroenterology Reports

Purpose of the Review Non-cirrhotic portal hypertension (NCPH) includes a heterogeneous group of conditions. The aim of this paper is to make an overview on the denominations, diagnostical features and management of porto-sinusoidal vascular disease (PSVD) and chronic portal vein thrombosis (PVT) being the main causes of NCPH in the Western world. Recent Findings The management of NCPH consists in the treatment of associated diseases and of portal hypertension (PH). PH due to PSVD or PVT is managed similarly to PH due to cirrhosis. TIPS placement and liver transplantation are considerable options in patients with refractory variceal bleeding/ascites and with progressive liver failure. Anticoagulation is a cornerstone both in the treatment of thrombosis in PSVD and in the prevention of thrombosis recurrence in patients with portal cavernoma. Summary Physicians should be aware of the existence of PSVD and chronic PVT and actively search them in particular settings. To now, the management of portal hypertension-related complications in NCPH is the same of those of cirrhosis. Large cooperative studies on the natural history of NCPH are necessary to better define its management.

Causes and Management of Non-cirrhotic Portal Hypertension​

Causes and Management of Non-cirrhotic Portal Hypertension​

Causes and Management of Non-cirrhotic Portal Hypertension