Ureteral and urethral recurrence after radical cystectomy: a systematic review

Purpose of review The clinical significance of ureteral and urethral recurrence in patients treated with radical cystectomy for bladder cancer is scarce and heterogeneous. The aim of the current review is to summarize the recent literature on incidence, diagnosis and oncologic outcomes of ureteral and urethral recurrences after radical cystectomy. Recent findings Frozen section analysis (FSA) of ureteral margin had a sensitivity and specificity...