Deep eutectic solvents: An overview on their interactions with water and biochemical compounds

The search for green solvents that can replace harsh organic solvents and relatively toxic ionic liquids (ILs) has led to the discovery of deep eutectic solvents (DES). DES are now rapidly emerging in numerous applications owing to their green character, biodegradability, tuneability, low cost and simple preparation, compared to other solvents. The possibility that natural DES might play a role as an alternative media to water in living...