Breaking 12% efficiency in flexible organic solar cells by using a composite electrode

The performance of flexible organic solar cells (OSCs) significantly relies on the quality of transparent flexible electrode. Here, we used silver nanowires (AgNWs) with various weight ratios to dope high-conductive poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):polystyrene sulfonate (PH1000) to optimize the optical and electronic properties of PH1000 film. A high-quality flexible composite electrode PET/Ag-mesh/PH1000:AgNWs-20 with smooth surface, a low...