Kinematic hardening model considering directional hardening response

This paper proposes a kinematic hardening model to capture both asymmetric plastic behavior (early-reyielding, transient Bauschinger effect and permanent softening) and directional hardening (anisotropic hardening) response at the same time. The previously reported kinematic hardening models have brought significant improvements of ability to describe the asymmetric plastic behavior of sheet metal in cycling loading conditions at fixed one angle...