Comparison of bioartificial and artificial pancreatic transplantation as promising therapies for Type I Diabetes Mellitus

Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is a chronic life-threatening condition whose incidence in the UK has doubled every 20 years since 1945 (Diabetes UK, 2010). Whilst intensive insulin therapy has been shown to reduce the incidence of long-term vascular complications in T1DM patients, it has also been shown to increase the risk of severe hypoglycaemia by 3-fold. Clinical islet transplantation has progressed considerably over the past decade, yet...