The use of immediate postoperative instillations of intravesical chemotherapy after TURBT of NMIBC among European countries

The aim of this study was to assess the use of immediate postoperative instillation of intravesical chemotherapy (IPOIC) after transurethral resection of bladder tumour (TURBT) of nonmuscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) in Europe. Urologists based in five European Union nations were asked to extract information from the records of patients with NMIBC–urothelial carcinoma who received at least one TURBT. Multivariate logistic regression models...