TRPA1 ion channel in the spinal dorsal horn as a therapeutic target in central pain hypersensitivity and cutaneous neurogenic inflammation

Transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) is a non-selective, calcium permeable cation channel expressed by a subpopulation of primary afferent nociceptive nerve fibers. On peripheral nerve endings, TRPA1 channel contributes to transduction of chemical and physical stimuli, whereas on the central endings in the spinal dorsal horn, which is the topic of this brief review, it regulates glutamatergic transmission. Blockade of the spinal TRPA1...